Cephalo (head) hematoma (blood clot) is a blood clot related to a difficult delivery of a baby. This can happen with normal vaginal deliveries. This condition is commonly evaluated by the specialists at the Craniofacial Center, who can determine whether the swelling is a simple cephalohematoma or another condition that requires treatment.
In some cases, a cephalohematoma may alter the shape of a baby’s head while it heals. If flattening or asymmetry persists after the blood clot resolves, cranial orthotics (helmet therapy) may be recommended to help guide healthy skull growth.
We see hundreds of babies with cephalohematomas every year in our office. Approximately 99% of these blood clots gradually dissipate on their own with time, gentle massage, and warm compresses. We monitor these babies closely over several months to ensure they heal properly.
Calcified cephalohematomas are blood clots that have hardened because they did not resolve naturally. Surgery is rarely needed and is considered only when the calcified mass is very large, causes significant cosmetic deformity, or contributes to severe torticollis, persistent head turning, or other functional concerns.
If you have concerns about your baby’s head swelling or skull shape, request an appointment with our pediatric craniofacial specialists for a comprehensive evaluation.
With our six New Jersey offices, families can access expert pediatric neurosurgical and craniofacial care at a location that’s convenient for them.
